Burn Rate
Startup BasicsBurn rate is how quickly a startup spends its cash each month, usually spending more than it earns while it's still growing.
Burn rate measures how fast a company’s cash balance is shrinking, typically expressed as a monthly figure. “Gross burn” is total monthly spending; “net burn” subtracts whatever revenue is coming in, and it’s net burn that actually determines how long the company’s cash will last. A pre-revenue or early-revenue startup almost always has a negative net burn — spending more than it earns — because it’s deliberately investing ahead of proven revenue to grow faster.
Burn rate only becomes dangerous when it’s not matched by a clear plan for what that spending is buying (growth, product development that will pay off) or by a realistic path to slowing it down before cash runs out. Investors watch burn rate closely alongside revenue growth, because a high burn rate paired with slow growth is one of the clearest warning signs of a startup in trouble, regardless of how good the underlying idea is.
Founders usually manage burn rate actively — deciding what to cut and what to protect — rather than letting it run on autopilot, since every peso of unnecessary burn shortens the company’s runway.
🇵🇭 Philippine Example
Angkas, the Philippines' largest motorcycle ride-hailing platform, was reported in 2026 analysis (citing its own financial disclosures) to be spending nearly ₱5 for every ₱1 it earned, with a net loss margin of about -79% and negative free cash flow of roughly ₱493 million for the year — a clear, publicly documented example of a heavy burn rate.
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Added July 16, 2026